石油炼制与化工 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (12): 77-80.

• 油品与添加剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

低凝点180号船用燃料油的调合

薛倩,刘名瑞,张会成   

  1. 中国石化抚顺石油化工研究院
  • 收稿日期:2015-06-02 修回日期:2015-07-06 出版日期:2015-12-12 发布日期:2015-11-26
  • 通讯作者: 薛倩 E-mail:xueqian.fshy@sinopec.com

PREPARATION OF 180# MARINE FUEL OIL WITH LOW SOLIDIFICATION POINT

  • Received:2015-06-02 Revised:2015-07-06 Online:2015-12-12 Published:2015-11-26

摘要:

以水上油、煤柴和沥青为研究对象调合制备低成本且符合行业标准的船用180号燃料油。并通过添加降凝剂EVA,T602,BEM考察降凝剂对调合后燃料油的降凝效果。结果表明:采用添加降凝剂的措施并不能明显改变调合燃料油的凝点;采用低凝点高芳香性的C9和C10组分作为添加组分,当添加10.7%的C9组分后,调合油品的凝点降为15 ℃,可以保证燃料油在常温下具有良好的流动性。斑点试验和微观照片考察结果表明,添加C9组分能够增强调合油品的配伍相容性和均匀分散性。

关键词: 船用油, 凝点, 配伍性

Abstract:

The efficient ways for preparing low-cost and industry-standard 180# bunker oil using coal tar light oil, coal diesel and asphalt were investigated. The effect of depressants EVA, T602, and BEM on the reduction of solidification point of the blended marine fuel oil was tested. The results show that no significantly reduction in solidification point of the blending fuel oil is found by additing depressants. The C9 and C10 components can be used as depressants for their low solidification point and high aromaticity. When adding 10.7% of C9, the pour point of blended marine fuel oil drops to 15 ℃, which ensures the flow of marine fuel oil at normal temperature. The investigations of spot test and microscopic photos indicate that the addition of C9 can enhance the stability and compatibility of the blending marine fuel oil.

Key words: marine fuel oil, solidificasion point, compatibility