石油炼制与化工 ›› 2016, Vol. 47 ›› Issue (12): 87-90.

• 油品与添加剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

变压器油腐蚀性硫影响因素及其机理分析

王会娟1,于会民1,王峰2,张绮1   

  1. 1. 中国石油兰州润滑油研究开发中心
    2. 中国石油润滑油公司
  • 收稿日期:2016-04-20 修回日期:2016-07-07 出版日期:2016-12-12 发布日期:2016-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 王会娟 E-mail:wanghuijuan_rhy@petrochina.com.cn
  • 基金资助:
     

INFLUENCE FACTORS ON CORROSIVE SULFUR TESTING FOR ELECTRICAL INSULATING OILS AND CORROSION MECHANISM ANALYSIS

    

  1.  
  • Received:2016-04-20 Revised:2016-07-07 Online:2016-12-12 Published:2016-11-29
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 实验室参考ASTM D1275B《电气绝缘油中腐蚀性硫检测方法》,考察了试验温度、试验时间及基础油类型等对腐蚀性硫试验结果的影响,同时通过对硫化物腐蚀机理进行分析,发现市场上腐蚀性硫试验结果出现差异的根本原因是未严格按标准规范操作导致的;同时建议用户选用低硫油,而且要尽量避免变压器超负荷运行而导致的局部过热;筛选硫化物添加剂时,不要随意更换基础油。

关键词: 变压器油, 电气绝缘油, 腐蚀性硫, 密封性

Abstract: Influences of temperature, time and base oil types on corrosion sulfur determined for transformer oil were tested according to ASTM D1275B standard test method for corrosive sulfur in electrical insulating oils and the corrosion mechanism of sulfide was studied. It is found that the irregular operations are reasons for differences of corrosive sulfur test results between different analyzers. It was suggested for user to use lower sulfur transformer oil, to avoid local overheating as a result of transformer overloaded, and to keep the base oil unchanged when selecting sulfur-containing additives.

Key words: transformer oil, electrical insulating oil, corrosive sulfur, sealability

中图分类号: