石油炼制与化工 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (10): 62-66.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

氢气中一氧化碳对甲苯歧化及烷基转移催化剂反应性能的影响

李世伟   

  1. 中国石化上海石油化工股份有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2019-02-27 修回日期:2019-04-11 出版日期:2019-10-12 发布日期:2019-10-24
  • 通讯作者: 李世伟 E-mail:lisw.shsh@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
     

EFFECTS OF CO IN HYDROGEN ON CATALYST PERFORMANCE FOR TOLUENE DISPROPORTIONATION AND TRANSALKYLATION

Li Shiwei   

  1.  
  • Received:2019-02-27 Revised:2019-04-11 Online:2019-10-12 Published:2019-10-24
  • Contact: Li Shiwei E-mail:lisw.shsh@sinopec.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 分析了甲苯歧化及烷基转移催化剂HLD-001、HAT-099在工业应用中使用不同来源(变压吸附、乙烯和重整装置)氢气对催化剂性能的影响。结果表明:使用HLD-001催化剂期间,补充氢由乙烯装置氢气更换为重整装置氢气后,反应温度由362 ℃提升至378 ℃,总转化率下降0.23百分点,C10芳烃转化率下降6.83百分点;使用HAT-099催化剂期间,补充氢采用重整装置氢气后,反应温度由356 ℃提升至378 ℃,总转化率下降1.58百分点,C10芳烃转化率下降4.3百分点,催化剂性能明显下降,重整装置氢气中一氧化碳对催化剂的性能影响较大。

关键词: 甲苯歧化, 烷基转移, 催化剂, 一氧化碳, 反应性能, 氢气, 二甲苯

Abstract: The effects of  hydrogen from PSA, ethylene units and reforming unit on the performance of HLD-001 and HAT-099 catalyst for toluene disproportionate and transalkylation were analyzed. The results indicated that the reaction temperatures for catalyst HLD-001 increased from 362 ℃ to 378 ℃ after using hydrogen from reforming unit, replacing hydrogen from ethylene unit ,the total conversion ratio reduced by 0.23 percentage point, and the conversion ratio of C10 aromatics reduced by 6.83 percentage points; after using hydrogen from reforming unit, the reaction temperature for catalyst HAT-099 increased from 356 ℃ to 378 ℃, the total conversion ratio reduced by 1.58 percentage points and the conversion ratio of C10 aromatics reduced by 4.3 percentage points. It is concluded that the CO in the hydrogen from reforming unit has a great influence on the catalyst activity.

Key words: toluene disproportionation, transalkylation, catalyst, CO, reaction activity, Hydrogen, Xylene

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