石油炼制与化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (2): 35-39.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

高品质Ⅲ类基础油工业化生产与性能

李玉华,顾善龙,陈春保,韩守知   

  1. 中海油气(泰州)石化有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2022-08-08 修回日期:2022-10-14 出版日期:2023-02-12 发布日期:2023-02-24
  • 通讯作者: 顾善龙 E-mail:gushl@tzpec.com.cn

INDUSTRIAL PRODUCTION AND PERFORMANCE OF HIGH-QUALITY CLASS API Ⅲ BASE OIL

  • Received:2022-08-08 Revised:2022-10-14 Online:2023-02-12 Published:2023-02-24

摘要: 中海油气(泰州)石化有限公司(简称泰州石化)以中国南海原油的减压馏分油为原料,利用现有润滑油基础油生产装置,采用全加氢工艺,通过调整原料油性质、优化工艺参数,生产出两种黏度级别的高品质API Ⅲ类润滑油基础油TZ-HVI 6和TZ-HVI 4。产品性质分析结果表明:所产API Ⅲ类润滑油基础油的黏度指数高、饱和烃含量高、硫含量低、倾点低、低温动力黏度优,相关性质参数与同类进口主流产品相近,部分性能指标甚至优于SK公司生产的YUBASE系列Ⅲ类润滑油基础油。进而,以泰州石化所产API Ⅲ类润滑油基础油TZ-HVI 6和TZ-HVI 4为原料生产出SP 5W-30规格的汽油机油,其抗泡性、硫含量、磷含量、高温高剪切黏度、蒸发损失、硫酸盐灰分等关键理化性能满足ACEA C3标准。关键理化指标满足ACEA C3标准,现已成功应用于某著名品牌汽车的发动机初装油。

关键词: 南海原油, 加氢, 润滑油基础油, 工艺参数

Abstract: CNOOC Oil & Gas (Taizhou) Petrochemical Co.,Ltd. used the vacuum fraction of South China Sea crude oil as feedstock and the existing base oil production unit, and adopted a full hydrogenation process, two kinds of high quality API III base oils, TZ-HVI 6 and TZ-HVI 4, were produced by adjusting the properties of raw oil and optimizing process parameters. The results of product property analysis showed that API Ⅲ base oil produced by Taizhou Petrochemical Company had high viscosity index, high content of saturated hydrocarbon, low content of sulfur, low pour point and excellent dynamic viscosity at low temperature, the related property parameters were similar to the same kind mainstream imported products, and some performance indexes were even better than YUBASE series base oils produced by SK Company. Furthermore, SP 5W-30 gasoline engine oil was produced by using API III group base oil TZ-HVI 6 and TZ-HVI 4 produced by Taizhou Petrochemical Company, its key physical and chemical indexes, such as foam resistance, sulfur content, phosphorus content, high temperature and high shear viscosity, evaporation loss and sulfate ash content, could meet ACEA C3 standard.

Key words: South China Sea crude oil, hydrogenation, lube base oil, process parameter