石油炼制与化工 ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (7): 54-61.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

石脑油固定床催化重整催化剂SR-2000的研发及首次工业应用试验

王涛1,臧高山1,苗成林1,高江2,陈小萌2   

  1. 1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司
    2. 中国石化胜利油田有限公司石油化工总厂
  • 收稿日期:2023-10-09 修回日期:2024-04-11 出版日期:2024-07-12 发布日期:2024-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 臧高山 E-mail:zanggs.ripp@sinopec.com

DEVELOPMENT AND THE FIRST COMMERCIAL APPLICATION TEST OF CATALYST SR-2000 FOR FIXED-BED NAPHTHA CATALYTIC REFORMING

  • Received:2023-10-09 Revised:2024-04-11 Online:2024-07-12 Published:2024-06-28
  • Contact: Zang Gaoshan E-mail:zanggs.ripp@sinopec.com

摘要: 分别采用醇铝水解法制备的SB、铝酸盐沉淀法制备的ASIA和SRPA 3种拟薄水铝石粉体制备氧化铝载体,并采用X射线衍射、扫描电子显微镜和N2吸附-脱附等方法对其进行表征。结果表明,与采用ASIA粉体制备的SRH载体相比,由SRPA粉体制备的SRR载体的堆密度提高约21%,孔径分布在6~10 nm的孔所占比例明显提高,10 nm以上的孔所占比例明显降低。以SRR为载体,开发了新一代石脑油固定床催化重整催化剂SR-2000。采用吡啶吸附红外光谱、CO吸附原位红外光谱和扫描透射电子显微镜等方法对SR-2000进行表征,并与上一代催化剂SR-1000进行对比。结果表明:SR-2000催化剂的中强L酸酸量和弱L酸酸量均高于SR-1000催化剂;SR-2000催化剂除了有少量的Pt原子簇外,还有较多的单或双Pt原子分布。实验室装置评价及首次工业应用试验结果均表明,SR-2000催化剂具有优良的石脑油固定床催化重整反应性能。

关键词: 催化重整, 固定床, 催化剂, SR-2000, 工业应用

Abstract: The alumina carriers were prepared by SB, ASIA and SRPA powders and characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and N2 adsorption-desorption. The results showed that the dense packing density of SRR carrier prepared from SRPA powder was increased by about 21%, the proportion of holes between 6-10 nm in the aperture volume distribution was significantly increased, and the proportion of holes above 10 nm was significantly reduced compared with that of SRH carrier prepared by ASIA powder. A new generation of naphtha reforming catalyst SR-2000 was developed with SRR as carrier. The catalyst SR-2000 was characterized by pyridine adsorption IR, in situ CO-IR and scanning transmission electron microscopy (Cs-STEM). The results displayed that the amount of medium-strong and weak L acid on catalyst SR-2000 was higher than that on catalyst SR-1000, and there were a large number of single or double Pt atoms on catalyst SR-2000 besides a small number of Pt clusters. Both the evaluation of the laboratory equipment and the first commercial application exhibited that catalyst SR-2000 had excellent catalytic performance for naphtha reforming in fixed-bed reactor.

Key words: catalytic reforming, fixed-bed, catalyst, SR-2000, commercial application