石油炼制与化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (6): 77-81.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

炼化企业天然气利用路线对比分析

赵冀1,尹雪梅2   

  1. 1. 中国石油化工股份有限公司生产经营管理部
    2. 中国石化石油工程技术服务公司
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-04 修回日期:2025-03-20 出版日期:2025-06-12 发布日期:2025-05-30
  • 通讯作者: 赵冀 E-mail:zhaoji@sinopec.com

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF OPTIMIZED NATURAL GAS UTILIZATION IN REFINING AND PETROCHEMICAL ENTERPRISES

  1.  
  • Received:2025-03-04 Revised:2025-03-20 Online:2025-06-12 Published:2025-05-30

摘要: 天然气作为一种清洁的化石能源,在炼化企业中的应用不仅可减少环境污染和温室气体排放,还能提高能源的利用效率和企业的经济效益。同时,天然气在炼化企业中的有效利用对产业链的可持续发展具有重要推动作用,除用作燃料外,优化天然气利用深加工路线,能够提高能源的利用效率,降低企业生产成本,提升效益。对比分析了炼化企业天然气制氢、天然气制一氧化碳、天然气制乙炔3种利用路线,通过应用实例研究了应对措施,并对如何进一步挖掘天然气利用潜力、提升价值提出了相关建议。

关键词: 天然气, 制氢, 一氧化碳, 乙炔

Abstract: As a clean fossil energy, the application of natural gas in refining enterprises can not only reduce environmental pollution and greenhouse gas emissions, but also improve energy utilization efficiency and economic benefits of enterprises. Meanwhile, the effective utilization of natural gas in refining enterprises plays an important role in promoting the sustainable development of the industrial chain. In addition to being used as fuel, optimizing the utilization of deep processing routes can improve energy efficiency, reduce production costs, and enhance efficiency. This article compares and analyzes three natural gas utilization routes to produce hydrogen,carbon monoxide or acetylene in refining enterprises, studies countermeasures through application examples, and puts forward relevant suggestions on how to further tap the potential of natural gas utilization and enhance its value in the future.

Key words: natural gas, hytrogen production, carbon monoxide, acetylene