石油炼制与化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (9): 89-98.

• 控制与优化 • 上一篇    下一篇

基于数据挖掘技术控制干气脱硫装置尾气中的硫化氢含量

魏敏1,刘锦泽2,欧阳福生1,吕涯1   

  1. 1. 华东理工大学化工学院石油加工研究所
    2. 石化盈科信息技术有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-21 修回日期:2025-05-20 出版日期:2025-09-12 发布日期:2025-08-28
  • 通讯作者: 吕涯 E-mail:ylv@ecust.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工股份有限公司合作项目

CONTROLLING OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE CONTENT IN THE TAIL GAS FROM DESULFURIZATION ZONE FOR DRY GAS BY DATA MINING TECHNIQUES


  • Received:2025-03-21 Revised:2025-05-20 Online:2025-09-12 Published:2025-08-28

摘要: 催化裂化干气脱硫装置尾气中的硫化氢质量分数需要控制10μg/g以下。基于某石化企业催化裂化干气脱硫装置的705组运行数据,采用最大互信息系数和Pearson相关系数法从44个变量中筛选出了25个变量作为输入变量,以净化干气中的硫化氢含量作为目标变量(转化为分类问题),分别采用XGBoost方法和DNN方法建立了针对目标变量的二值分类预测模型。结果表明,DNN模型的综合评价指标优于XGBoost模型,尤其是对不达标样本的分类准确性和处理复杂问题的稳定性方面更优。将DNN模型与遗传算法相结合,对测试集中未达标样本的操作变量进行了优化,使未达标样本全部实现达标。因此,所建DNN模型可为催化裂化干气脱硫装置的优化运行提供指导。

关键词: 硫化氢, MDEA脱硫, 数据挖掘技术, 遗传算法

Abstract: Hydrogen sulfide concentration of the tail gas from the methyldiethanolamine (MDEA) desulfurization zone for dry gas from fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) unit must be controlled below 10 μg/g. Based on the 705 sets of historical data from the dry gas desulfurization zone in the FCC unit of a petrochemical enterprise,25 modeling variables were screened from 44 variables by the maximum mutual information coefficient and Pearson correlation coefficient methods,transforming hydrogen sulfide concentration in the tail gas into a classification problem as the target variable. An XGBoost and a DNN binary classification models for predicting target variable were established respectively. The evaluation results of the DNN model are better than that of XGBoost,particularly in the accuracy of classifying substandard samples and the stability of handling complex problems. Combiningthe DNN model with the Genetic Algorithm, the operating variables in thesubstandard samples from the test set were optimized to achieve the standard. Therefore, the DNN model can provide guidance tooptimize the operation of MDEA desulfurization zone in FCC unit.

Key words: hydrogen sulfide, MDEA desulfurization, data mining techniques, genetic algorithm