石油炼制与化工 ›› 2026, Vol. 58 ›› Issue (7): 32-36.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

半再生催化重整装置氮气开工技术实践与分析

陈平,张成   

  1. 福建联合石油化工有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2026-01-20 修回日期:2026-02-03 出版日期:2026-07-12 发布日期:2026-06-29
  • 通讯作者: 陈平 E-mail:chenping01@fjrep.com

PRACTICE AND ANALYSIS OF NITROGEN START-UP TECHNOLOGY FOR SEMI-REGENERATIVE CATALYTIC REFORMING UNITS

  • Received:2026-01-20 Revised:2026-02-03 Online:2026-07-12 Published:2026-06-29

摘要: 福建联合石油化工有限公司在半再生催化重整装置无系统氢气供应条件下,首次采用氮气作为初始介质启动并成功生产出合格氢气。装置在完成重整进油准备后,引入加氢裂化重石脑油进料,短时间内产出合格氢气,为预加氢部分开工提供氢源,实现“重整先开,预加氢后开”的倒序开工。详细记录了开工准备、进油过程、系统联动、运行参数及产品质量调整等关键环节,并对氮气开工模式的可行性、操作要点及影响因素进行了分析与总结,为类似装置在无氢或低氢条件下的开工提供有益参考。

关键词: 催化重整, 氮气开工, SR-1000催化剂, 操作优化

Abstract: In the absence of system hydrogen supply, Fujian Refining & Petrochemical Co., Ltd. successfully initiated its semi-regenerative catalytic reforming unit using nitrogen as the initial medium for the first time, achieving the production of on-spec hydrogen. Upon completion of reforming feed preparation, hydrocracking heavy naphtha was introduced as feedstock, resulting in the rapid production of qualified hydrogen. This provided a hydrogen source for the pre-hydrogenation section, enabling a reversed start-up sequence characterized by "reforming first, pre-hydrogenation later". This paper details key stages including start-up preparations, oil feeding, system integration, operating parameters, and product quality optimization. Furthermore, it analyzes and summarizes the feasibility, critical operating procedures, and influencing factors of the nitrogen start-up mode, providing valuable insights for the commissioning of similar units under hydrogen-deficient or low-hydrogen conditions.

Key words: catalytic reforming, nitrogen start-up, SR-1000 catalyst, operational optimization