石油炼制与化工

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

MoP/SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2催化剂上噻吩加氢脱硫的动力学模型

路蒙蒙1,孙守华2,臧树良1   

  1. 1. 辽宁石油化工大学化学与材料科学学院
    2. 辽宁石油化工大学石油化工学院
  • 收稿日期:2010-09-02 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2011-04-12 发布日期:2011-04-12
  • 通讯作者: 臧树良

KINETIC MODEL OF THIOPHENE HYDRODESULFURIZATION OVER MoP/SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2 CATALYST

  • Received:2010-09-02 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2011-04-12 Published:2011-04-12

摘要: 采用共沉淀法制备了新型SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2载体,在固定床微反装置中,以质量分数为5 %噻吩的十二烷溶液为模型化合物,在氢分压为2~5 MPa、反应温度为320~380 ℃、氢油体积比为500~800、体积空速为2~8 h-1的范围内,考察了MoP/ SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2催化剂上加氢脱硫反应(HDS)的动力学性能。实验结果表明,噻吩转化率随着反应温度及氢分压增加而增加,随着氢油体积比和空速增加而降低。分别采用假1级和假2级平推流反应动力学模型对实验数据进行了拟合,结合Levenberg-Marquardt(LM)算法对参数进行优化求解,并将噻吩HDS反应的转化率实验值与模型计算值进行了比较,结果表明,假1级反应模型得到的计算值与实验值吻合较好。

关键词: 噻吩, 加氢脱硫, 动力学

Abstract: SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2 complex support was prepared by coprecipitation method. The kinetics of thiophene hydrodesulfurization (HDS) over MoP/ SiO2-TiO2-ZrO2 catalyst were investigated by a fixed micro-reactor under the conditions of hydrogen partial pressure of 2~5 MPa, reaction temperature of 320~340℃, hydrogen/oil volume ratio of 500~800 and LHSV of 2~8 h-1. The results showed that the conversion of thiophene increased with the increase of reaction temperature and hydrogen partial pressure; it decreased with the increase of hydrogen/oil volume ratio and LHSV. Experimental data were fitted by pseudo-first-order and pseudo-second-order kinetic models respectively, and using Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) method the parameters of the kinetic models were developed. A comparison of the HDS conversion of thiophene between experimental data and values calculated by kinetic models was carried out. It was shown that the calculated values by pseudo-first-order kinetic model were in better agreement with the experimental data.

Key words: thiophene, hydrodesulfurization, kinetics