PETROLEUM PROCESSING AND PETROCHEMICALS ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (10): 176-182.
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Abstract: Light hydrocarbon catalytic cracking has attracted much attention because of its low cracking temperature,adjustable product distribution and high propylene yield.A series of ZSM-5 catalysts modified with different metals were prepared by impregnation, and cracking performances of n-hexane over the modified ZSM-5 catalysts were evaluated in the continuous flow fixed-bed reactor. The results showed that the conversion of n-hexane was decreased by ZSM-5 catalysts modified with Ni,Fe,Cr and Co,respectively. The decreasing extent of the conversion of n-hexane was the largest after Co introduction, but the smaller after Fe and Cr introduction. Propylene and ethylene selectivity was different at the same conversion over ZSM-5 modified with different metals. Compared with other metal,Co introduction improved propylene selectivity in larger extent at low conversion of n-hexane. Therefore,in order to get high propylene selectivity,the conversion of n-hexane could be lowered by adding Co.
Key words: crack, ZSM-5 zeolite, modify with metal, n-hexane
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