石油炼制与化工 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (4): 87-91.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

球形ZSM-5分子筛的制备及其在甲醇制芳烃反应中的应用

杨文建,孟广莹,李晓云,孙彦民   

  1. 中海油天津化工研究设计院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2016-10-17 修回日期:2016-11-24 出版日期:2017-04-12 发布日期:2017-03-20
  • 通讯作者: 杨文建 E-mail:yangwj526@163.com
  • 基金资助:
     

PREPARATION OF SPHERICAL ZSM-5 ZEOLITE CATALYST AND ITS APPLICATION IN MTA PROCESS

    

  1.  
  • Received:2016-10-17 Revised:2016-11-24 Online:2017-04-12 Published:2017-03-20
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 以ZSM-5分子筛为主要原料,采用水柱成型法制备球形分子筛颗粒,通过低温N2吸附-脱附、XRD、智能颗粒强度试验机等手段对样品进行表征,对黏结剂种类进行筛选,考察了黏结剂用量、不同后处理过程对球形分子筛物性的影响,并进行了应用性能评价。结果表明:黏结剂优选铝胶,随着铝胶用量的增加产品强度逐渐增大;铝胶的加入量为40%,硝酸铝进行后处理,可制备孔体积0.34 mL/g、比表面积282 m2/g、强度38 N/颗的球形分子筛颗粒;将其负载Zn-Ni活性组分应用于甲醇制芳烃反应中,液体收率、芳烃收率及选择性均优于条形催化剂。

关键词: 水柱成型, 球形ZSM-5分子筛, 催化剂, MTA反应

Abstract: Spherical ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts were prepared by water column forming method. The samples were characterized by static nitrogen adsorption-desorption, strength tester and XRD and evaluated in the MTA reaction. The influences of binder type, binder proportion and post-treatment process on the properties of spherical ZSM-5 zeolite catalyst were studied. The results indicate that the alumina gel is the preferred binder, with the increase of amount of alumina gel,the strength of ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts improves. When dosage of alumina gel is 40% and after post-treatment with aluminum nitrate, the spherical ZSM-5 zeolite catalysts with pore volume of 0.34 mL/g, specific surface 282 m2/g and crushing strength 38 N are obtained. When it is applied to the MTA reaction with Zn, Ni as active component, the yields of liquid and aromatics and aromatics selectivity are all better than the extruded sample.

Key words: water column forming, spherical ZSM-5 zeolite, catalyst, MTA reaction

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