石油炼制与化工 ›› 2020, Vol. 51 ›› Issue (8): 7-11.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

天然气制氢装置掺炼炼油厂甲烷氢的工业实践

王阳   

  1. 中国石化北京燕山分公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-02-27 修回日期:2020-04-02 出版日期:2020-08-12 发布日期:2020-08-27
  • 通讯作者: 王阳 E-mail:wangyang_87530@126.com
  • 基金资助:
     

COMMERCIAL PRACTICE OF METHANE- HYDROGEN GAS FROM C2 RECOVERY UNIT AS FEED FOR HYDROGEN PLANT

    

  • Received:2020-02-27 Revised:2020-04-02 Online:2020-08-12 Published:2020-08-27
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 中国石化北京燕山分公司为降低2号天然气制氢装置的生产成本,将饱和气回收装置中含有体积分数大于70%甲烷的饱和气甲烷氢(以下简称甲烷氢)用作2号制氢装置的原料;为避免甲烷氢中氮气对中变系统产生不利影响,对制氢装置加工甲烷氢进行工艺风险分析,并对重点工艺指标进行监测、跟踪。结果表明:掺炼甲烷氢后装置的各工艺指标运行正常,压缩机负荷也由71%降低至60%;经核算,装置可节省天然气成本及压缩机电耗费用共2328万元/a,掺炼方案的降本减费效果显著。

关键词: 制氢, 成本, 炼厂干气, 甲烷氢

Abstract: In order to reduce the production cost of No.2 hydrogen production plant using natural gas as feed, SINOPEC Beijing Yanshan Company used the by-product methane hydrogen gas (methane more than 70% by volume) from the C2 recovery unit as feed for No.2 hydrogen production plant. To avoid the adverse effect of nitrogen in the feed on the medium temperature shift process, the process risk was analyzed and the key process indexes were monitored and tracked. The application results showed that the plant operated normally, and the compressor load reduced from 71% to 60%. The plant using the methane hydrogen feed can save 23.28 million Yuan/a on natural gas cost and compressor power consumption.

Key words: hydrogen production, cost, refinery dry gas, methane hydrogen

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