石油炼制与化工 ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (4): 45-49.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

RS-2100 和 RHC-133B 在1 Mt/a 柴油加氢改质装置的工业应用

陈景泉,王志强,石岩峰   

  1. 中国石油辽阳石化分公司
  • 收稿日期:2020-08-10 修回日期:2020-12-08 出版日期:2021-04-12 发布日期:2021-03-30
  • 通讯作者: 陈景泉 E-mail:chenjingq@petrochina.com.cn

COMMERCIAL APPLICATION OF CATALYSTS RS-2100 AND RHC-133B IN 1.0 Mt/a DIESEL HYDROUPGRADING UNIT

  • Received:2020-08-10 Revised:2020-12-08 Online:2021-04-12 Published:2021-03-30

摘要: 为了适应当前市场需求变化,降低柴汽比,增产石脑油,中国石油辽阳石化分公司1.0 Mt/a柴油加氢精制装置改造为1.0 Mt/a柴油加氢改质装置,采用中国石化石油化工科学研究院开发并由中国石油抚顺石化分公司催化剂厂生产的预硫化态的RS-2100精制催化剂和RHC-133B改质催化剂,加工直馏柴油生产收率不低于11%的石脑油和国Ⅵ标准清洁柴油。开工过程中,实现烘炉与催化剂活化有机结合,大大缩短了开工时间,于2019年7月20日一次开车成功,并于2019年9月23—26日对装置进行了标定。工业应用结果表明:以直馏柴油为原料,产品石脑油收率平均可达11.5%以上,芳烃潜含量(w)不低于50%,可作为优质的重整原料;产品柴油十六烷值平均提高3.5以上,多环芳烃质量分数小于3.5%,硫质量分数小于5 μg/g,可作为优质国Ⅵ标准清洁柴油。

关键词: 柴油, 加氢改质, 柴汽比, 石脑油

Abstract: In order to adapt to the change of current market demand, reduce the ratio of diesel to gasoline and increase the output of naphtha, a diesel hydrofining unit with a capacity of 1.0 Mt/a of PetroChina Liaoyang Petrochemical Company was transformed into a 1.0 Mt/a diesel hydroupgrading unit. The pre-sulfurized refining catalyst RS-2100 and hydroupgrading catalyst RHC-133B developed by SINOPEC Research Institute of Petroleum Process and produced by the catalyst factory of PetroChina Fushun Petrochemical Company of were used to produce naphtha with a yield not less than 11% and the China VI diesel fuel from straight-run diesel. In the process of start-up, the drying and catalyst activation was combined for the device, which greatly shortened the start-up time and was successfully started up in July 20, 2019. The device was calibrated from September 23 to 26, 2019. The calibration results showed that the naphtha average yield was more than 11.5%, and the aromatic potential content of the naphtha reached 50%, which could be used as reformer feedstock. Meanwhile, the cetane number of the produced diesel fuel increased by 3.5 with the mass fraction of polycyclic aromatics less than 7% and the mass fraction of sulfur less than 5 μg/g, meeting the China VI diesel fuel standard.

Key words: diesel, hydroupgrading, ratio of diesel to gasoline, naphtha