石油炼制与化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (11): 29-33.
• 加工工艺 • 上一篇 下一篇
周彬
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摘要: 某炼油厂为优化全厂产品结构,对其对二甲苯装置进行换剂适应性改造,异构化路线从乙苯转化型改为脱乙基型,在减少芳烃损失的同时,将芳烃资源最大化转化为对二甲苯和苯,提高芳烃资源利用率,同时回收副产的富乙烷气体作为高附加值的乙烯原料,实现效益最大化。改造策略包括催化剂功能优化、工艺流程调整、热联合等,以期为同类装置的改造提供一些借鉴。
关键词: 装置改造, 催化剂, 热联合, 芳烃资源, 对二甲苯, 富乙烷气
Abstract: In order to optimize the product structure of a refinery, the xylene unit was modified with the adaptability of changing catalyst, and the isomerization route was changed from ethylbenzene conversion type to de-ethylation type. While reducing the loss of aromatics, the source of aromatics could be maximized by converting them into p-xylene and benzene, thus increasing the utilization ratio of aromatics. At the same time, ethane-rich by-product gas was recovered as high value-added ethylene feedstock to achieve maximum benefits. The transformation strategy included the optimization of catalyst function, process flow adjustment and thermal integration,which could provide some reference for the transformation of similar units.
Key words: unit modification, catalyst, thermal integration, aromatic hydrocarbon resources, p-xylene, ethane-rich gas
周彬. 对二甲苯装置实现芳烃资源最大化利用的改造策略[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2023, 54(11): 29-33.
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