石油炼制与化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (12): 106-113.

• 分析与评定 • 上一篇    下一篇

柴油十六烷值测定方法现状及结果的比对

胡晓明,王俊,杨鹤,张然,郝丽春,李昂   

  1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2023-03-31 修回日期:2023-09-07 出版日期:2023-12-12 发布日期:2023-12-05
  • 通讯作者: 张然 E-mail:zhang-ran.ripp@sinopec.com

DETERMINATION METHODS OF CETANE NUMBER IN DIESEL AND COMPARISON OF THEIR RESULTS

  • Received:2023-03-31 Revised:2023-09-07 Online:2023-12-12 Published:2023-12-05
  • Contact: Ran Zhang E-mail:zhang-ran.ripp@sinopec.com

摘要: 十六烷值是衡量柴油着火特性的关键指标,反映了柴油在发动机中的燃烧特点。目前,测定柴油十六烷值的方法主要分为发动机直接测试法和定容燃烧模拟测定法,每类方法下又涵盖了多种测定方法。从方法原理和精密度等多方面对比了各种方法的测试特点,并进行了多种十六烷值测定方法的比对试验,总结了各种方法的优缺点和适用性。最后归纳了十六烷值测定领域目前存在的问题,并对未来的发展方向进行了展望。

关键词: 十六烷值, 柴油, 测定方法, 精密度

Abstract: Cetane number is the key index to measure the ignition of diesel fuel, which reflects the combustion characteristics of diesel in engine. At present, the test methods of measuring cetane number of diesel are mainly divided into engine direct test method and constant volume combustion simulation method, each of which includes several test methods. In this paper, the test characteristics of each method were compared from the principle and precision of the method, the comparison tests of various cetane number test methods were carried out, and the advantages and disadvantages and applicability of each method were summarized. Finally, the existing problems in the field of cetane number testing were summarized and the future development direction was prospected.

Key words: cetane number, diesel, measurement method, precision