石油炼制与化工 ›› 2023, Vol. 54 ›› Issue (3): 59-65.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

不同Y分子筛调变氧化铝载体对CoMo加氢脱硫催化剂的影响

李佳奇1,商辉1,周静1,李军2   

  1. 1. 中国石油大学(北京)重质油国家重点实验室
    2. 中国石油规划总院
  • 收稿日期:2022-07-30 修回日期:2022-09-23 出版日期:2023-03-12 发布日期:2023-03-23
  • 通讯作者: 商辉 E-mail:huishang@cup.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金

EFFECT OF DIFFERENT Y ZEOLITE MODIFIED ALUMINA SUPPORTS ON CoMo HYDRODESULFURIZATION CATALYST

  • Received:2022-07-30 Revised:2022-09-23 Online:2023-03-12 Published:2023-03-23

摘要: 用4种不同的Y分子筛对氧化铝载体进行调变,采用浸渍法制备CoMo催化剂,通过X射线衍射、N2吸附-脱附、NH3程序升温脱附、吡啶吸附红外光谱和高分辨透射电镜等一系列表征,考察不同Y分子筛调变氧化铝载体对催化剂加氢脱硫性能的影响。结果表明:经Y分子筛调变的催化剂结构性质发生了变化,酸量和酸强度均发生了不同程度改变,B酸酸量增加,减弱了活性金属与载体之间的相互作用,形成了更多的CoMoS(Ⅱ)活性相,提高了催化剂的加氢脱硫活性。其中,经HY和YI分子筛调变的催化剂(Cat-A和Cat-C)具有较高的加氢脱硫活性,在反应温度260 ℃、反应压力2 MPa、氢油体积比200、体积空速2 h-1的条件下,Cat-A和Cat-C催化剂对二苯并噻吩模型化合物的脱除率分别为98.67%和99.57%。

关键词: Y 分子筛, 氧化铝, CoMo催化剂, 加氢脱硫, CoMoS(Ⅱ)活性相

Abstract: CoMo catalysts used for hydrodesulfurization (HDS) were prepared by impregnation method using four different Y zeolites to adjust alumina support, XRD, BET, NH3-TPD, Py-IR and HRTEM were used for the characterization, and the effect of different Y zeolite modified alumina supports on HDS performance of catalysts was investigated. The results showed that the texture properties of the catalysts modified by Y zeolite changed, and the amount and intensity of acid varied in certain degrees; the B acid content increased, the interaction between the active metal and the support weakened, more CoMoS(II) active phases were formed, and the HDS activity of the catalyst was increased. Among them, the catalysts modified by HY and YI zeolites had excellent HDS performance, under the conditions of a reaction temperature of 260 ℃,a pressure of 2 MPa,a hydrogen-oil volume ratio of 200 and a volume space velocity of 2 h-1, the desulfurization rates on Cat-A and Cat-C catalysts for DBT model compounds were 98.67% and 99.57%, respectively.

Key words: Y zeolite, alumina, CoMo catalyst, hydrodesulfurization, CoMoS(II) active phase