石油炼制与化工 ›› 2024, Vol. 55 ›› Issue (6): 24-31.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

环烷基劣质蜡油加氢裂化装置掺炼催化裂解柴油效果探究

潘奕龙,赵长斌   

  1. 中海石油宁波大榭石化有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2023-09-04 修回日期:2023-11-20 出版日期:2024-06-12 发布日期:2024-05-28
  • 通讯作者: 赵长斌 E-mail:zhaochb@cnooc.com.cn

EFFECT OF BLENDING DCC DIESEL INTO HYDROCRACKING UNIT OF NAPHTHENIC BASE INFERIOR PARAFFIN GAS OIL


  • Received:2023-09-04 Revised:2023-11-20 Online:2024-06-12 Published:2024-05-28

摘要: 为实现资源利用效益最大化,某公司根据催化裂解柴油和蜡油加氢裂化装置进料性质的特点,开展了2.1 Mt/a环烷基劣质蜡油加氢裂化装置掺炼质量分数5%催化裂解柴油的工业试验。结果表明:环烷基劣质蜡油加氢裂化装置掺炼催化裂解柴油后,喷气燃料产品收率增加1.93百分点,有效提高了喷气燃料的收率;喷气燃料烟点上升1.2 mm,加氢柴油十六烷值升高1.9,改善了喷气燃料、柴油的性质;掺炼催化裂解柴油后,装置精制反应器温升明显增加,氢耗和电耗增加。经测算,掺炼催化裂解柴油后,原来作为燃料油调合组分的催化裂解柴油,转化为附加值较高的重石脑油、喷气燃料及柴油组分,产生利润 467.2元/t(以掺炼1 t裂解柴油计),可获得4 036.8万元/a的经济效益。

关键词: 催化裂解柴油, 蜡油, 加氢裂化, 石脑油, 喷气燃料

Abstract: In order to maximize the efficiency of resource utilization, a company carried out an industrial test of mixing about 5% deep catalytic cracking(DCC-plus) diesel fraction into 2.1 Mt/a naphthenic low-quality gas oil hydrocracking unit according to the feed characteristics of DCC-plus diesel and gas oil hydrocracking unit. The industrial test results showed that the yield of jet fuel increased by 1.93 percentage points, the smoke point of jet fuel increased by 1.2 mm, and the cetane value of hydrogenated diesel increased by 1.9 units, which improved the properties of jet fuel and diesel. After blending DCC diesel , the temperature rise of refining reactor increased obviously, and the consumption of hydrogen and electricity increased significantly. It is estimated that after blending DCC-plus diesel, which was originally used as a fuel oil blending component, was converted into heavy naphtha, jet fuel and diesel components with higher added value.The profit was 467 Yuan/t (in terms of DCC-plus diesel), and the economic benefit was 40.368 million Yuan/a.

Key words: deep catalytic cracking diesel, gas oil, hydrocracking, naphtha, jet fuel