石油炼制与化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (10): 39-44.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

利用加氢脱酸装置生产3号喷气燃料的工业实践

辛丁业,李小康,殷霄,龚超,刘飞   

  1. 中石油克拉玛依石化有限责任公司
  • 收稿日期:2025-04-21 修回日期:2025-06-24 出版日期:2025-10-12 发布日期:2025-10-09
  • 通讯作者: 辛丁业 E-mail:645341517@qq.com

INDUSTRIAL PRACTICE OF PRODUCING No. 3 JET FUEL USING HYDRODEACIDIFICATION UNIT

  • Received:2025-04-21 Revised:2025-06-24 Online:2025-10-12 Published:2025-10-09

摘要: 为了满足增产喷气燃料、优化柴油产品结构的要求,对某0.3 Mt/a润滑油基础油加氢脱酸装置进行喷气燃料生产可行性研究及适应性改造,同时进行了工业标定及长周期运行评价。工业标定结果表明,常减压蒸馏装置常一线油经该装置加工后,精制油赛波特色号为+30、总酸值为0.005 mgKOH/g、热氧化安定性破点温度大于340 ℃,银片腐蚀为1级,各项性质均满足GB 6537—2018《3号喷气燃料》相关要求。运行结果表明,喷气燃料质量稳定,装置运行平稳,可为同类装置改造及提质增效提供一定的借鉴。

关键词: 加氢精制, 喷气燃料, 润滑油基础油, 流程优化

Abstract: In response to the demand for adjusting product structure by increasing jet fuel production and reducing diesel output, PetroChina Karamay Petrochemical Co., Ltd. conducted feasibility studies and adaptive modifications on an idle 0.3 Mt/a lubricant base oil hydrodeacidification unit for jet fuel production. Industrial calibration and long-term operational evaluations were subsequently implemented. The calibration results demonstrated that after processing the first side-cut oil from atmospheric-vacuum distillation unit, the refined oil exhibited excellent properties:Saybolt color of +30, total acid number of 0.005 mgKOH/g, thermal oxidation stability breakdown temperature exceeding 340 ℃, and silver strip corrosion rating of 1. All parameters could meet the specifications of National Standard GB 6537—2018 "No. 3 Jet Fuel".The operation results showed stable jet fuel quality and smooth unit performance, offering valuable insights for the revamping and quality-efficiency enhancement of similar facilities.

Key words: hydrofining, jet fuel, lube base oil, process optimization