石油炼制与化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (5): 126-133.
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刘灵丽,左严芬
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摘要: 催化裂化工艺是石油炼制二次加工的核心过程。从全球催化裂化产能和我国催化裂化产能入手,综述了催化裂化技术在石油加工中的地位和作用,重点分析了流化催化裂化(FCC)产能在炼油厂裂化产能中占比的变化情况,以部分装置统计数据为例阐述其加工原料的广泛性和适应性。总结了FCC主要产品(汽油、柴油、液化气、油浆等)对我国交通运输业和石化行业发展所做出的贡献。
关键词: 催化裂化, 产能, 汽油, 柴油, 丙烯
Abstract: Catalytic cracking process is the core process of secondary processing in petroleum refining. Starting from the global catalytic cracking capacity and China's catalytic cracking capacity, this article summarizes the status and role of catalytic cracking technology in petroleum processing, with a focus on analyzing the changes in the cracking capacity of fluid catalytic cracking (FCC) in refineries. Taking statistical data from some units as an example, it elaborates on the versatility and adaptability of its processing materials. Summarized the contributions made by FCC's main products such as gasoline, diesel, liquefied gas, and slurry to the development of China's transportation and petrochemical industries.
Key words: catalytic cracking, capacity, gasoline, diesel, propylene
刘灵丽 左严芬. 催化裂化技术在石油炼制行业的地位和作用[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2025, 56(5): 126-133.
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