石油炼制与化工 ›› 2026, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (10): 131-138.

• 节能减排 • 上一篇    下一篇

炼化企业资源利用能力评价体系的构建及应用

邢毅1,秦康2,谢煜2   

  1. 1. 中国石油化工集团有限公司
    2. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2026-03-30 修回日期:2026-06-25 出版日期:2026-10-12 发布日期:2026-09-20
  • 通讯作者: 谢煜 E-mail:xieyu.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工股份有限公司科技项目

CONSTRUCTION AND APPLICATION OF AN EVALUATION SYSTEM FOR RESOURCE UTILIZATION CAPABILITY IN PETROCHEMICAL ENTERPRISES

  • Received:2026-03-30 Revised:2026-06-25 Online:2026-10-12 Published:2026-09-20

摘要: 针对炼化企业全厂级、多维度资源利用评价手段不足的问题,构建了炼化企业覆盖原材料、能源、水资源、废弃物、温室气体和数据资源六大领域的资源节约与高效利用能力评价体系,创新性地纳入数据资源评价维度。该评价体系基于“数据驱动+专家经验”融合思路,运用层次分析法确定指标权重;建立了箱线图与专家研判相结合的“初筛-复核-处置”质控机制和基于核密度分位数区间法与分段线性转换法的双轨赋分策略;提出了同级权重归一化补偿机制,以适配不同企业因业务结构差异导致的指标缺失情况。基于该评价体系对2020—2023年期间32家炼化企业的资源利用能力进行评分,结果表明,32家企业的平均分由2020年的45.12分升至2023年的54.37分,企业得分随年份离散度趋缓。分析企业A的评分情况,发现其在节能降耗、储运损失控制、污水回用等方面呈现亮点,而在密封点泄漏、危废利用等方面存在短板。该评价体系的建立可为企业资源节约和利用指明方向,为企业绿色低碳转型及数智化建设提供量化支撑。

关键词: 资源节约与高效利用, 评价体系, 炼化企业, 数据融合, 数智化

Abstract: Addressing the lack of plant-wide, multi-dimensional evaluation tools for resource utilization in petrochemical enterprises, this study constructs an evaluation system for resource conservation and efficient utilization capability covering six domains—raw materials, energy, water resources, waste, greenhouse gases, and data resources—with data resources innovatively included as an evaluation dimension. Based on a data-driven and expert-based integration approach, the system employs the analytic hierarchy process to determine indicator weights; establishes a “screening–review–disposal” quality control procedure combining box-plot analysis and expert judgment, together with a dual-track scoring strategy based on kernel density quantile intervals and piecewise linear conversion; and proposes a peer-level weight normalization compensation mechanism to accommodate missing indicators arising from differences in business structure among enterprises. The system was applied to score the resource utilization capability of 32 petrochemical enterprises over 2020—2023. Results show that the average score increased from 45.12 points in 2020 to 54.37 points in 2023, with narrowing inter-enterprise score dispersion. Further analysis of Enterprise A identifies strengths in energy saving, storage and transportation loss control, and wastewater reuse, and weaknesses in seal-point leakage control and hazardous waste utilization. The established evaluation system can guide resource conservation and utilization management in petrochemical enterprises and provide quantitative support for green low-carbon transition and digital-intelligent development.

Key words: resource conservation and efficient utilization, evaluation system, petrochemical enterprises, data integration, digital-intelligent development