石油炼制与化工

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

TiO2-Al2O3复合载体的制备条件考察

施岩 赵猛 王海彦 王莹光   

  1. 辽宁石油化工大学 中国寰球工程公司 辽宁石油化工大学 中国石油辽河工程有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2009-04-30 修回日期:1900-01-01 出版日期:2010-02-12 发布日期:2010-02-12
  • 通讯作者: 施岩

AN INVESTIGATION OF THE PREPARATION CONDITIONS OF TiO2-Al2O3 COMPOSITE SUPPORT

shi yan   

  • Received:2009-04-30 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2010-02-12 Published:2010-02-12
  • Contact: shi yan

摘要: 采用改进的溶胶-凝胶法制备TiO2-Al2O3复合载体,利用BET、XRD和TEM方法对其进行表征,并对TiO2-Al2O3复合载体的制备条件进行考察。表征结果表明,将钛溶胶滴入氧化铝和乙醇混合物中制成的TiO2-Al2O3复合载体具有较大的比表面积;复合载体中TiO2和Al2O3分别以锐钛矿和γ-Al2O3晶型存在;TiO2为纳米粒子且均匀分布在Al2O3表面。确定的最佳制备条件为:将钛溶胶滴入氧化铝和乙醇混合物中,模板剂和钛酸丁酯摩尔比为0.5,复合载体模板剂为十六烷基三甲基溴化胺,焙烧温度为550℃。

关键词: 复合载体, 模板剂, 表征, 制备条件

Abstract: Samples of TiO2-Al2O3 composite support were prepared using modified sol-gel method and the effects of preparation conditions were investigated. The prepared samples were characterized by nitrogen adsorption-desorption, XRD and TEM techniques. Results showed that samples prepared according to the procedure of trickling titanium sol into the mixture of alumina and ethanol possessed large specific surface area; TiO2 and Al2O3 existed as anatase and γ-Al2O3 crystals in the composite support, respectively; fine nano-TiO2 particles were well distributed on the Al2O3 crystal surfaces. The optimal preparation conditions of TiO2-Al2O3 composite support were as follows: using the procedure of trickling titanium sol into the mixture of alumina and ethanol, with a template/tetrabutyl titanate molar ratio of 0.5, using cetyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (CTAB) as template and a calcination temperation of 550 ℃.

Key words: composite support, template, characterization, preparation condition