PETROLEUM PROCESSING AND PETROCHEMICALS ›› 2021, Vol. 52 ›› Issue (8): 23-27.
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Abstract: In view of the shortage of ethylene feedstock and C4 excess in refinery, the pyrolysis performance of light hydrocarbon and refinery C4 feedstock was studied by using a small steam pyrolysis simulation experimental device. The effect of C4 addition and process parameters on the yield of triene (ethylene + propylene + butadiene,the same below) in SC-1 pyrolysis furnace was investigated. The experimental results show that the optimum mass fraction of C4 is 10%-20%, the suitable pyrolysis temperature is 840-850 ℃, and the dilution ratio (mass ratio of deionized water to feed oil) is 0.5, the yield of ethylene is 30.19%-31.87%, the yield of propylene is 16.57%-18.20%, and the yield of triene is 53.60%-53.77%, respectively. It can be seen that the co-pyrolysis of C4 and light hydrocarbon not only expands the feed source of ethylene, but also increases the added value of C4 products.
Key words: light hydrocarbon, refinery C4, co-pyrolysis, ethylene, propylene, butadiene
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