石油炼制与化工 ›› 2012, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (12): 59-63.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

催化裂化提升管中的流动结构及气固接触效率

李志超1,2,张志强3,杨朝合1,李春义1   

  1. 1. 中国石油大学(华东)重质油国家重点实验室   2. 中国石油工程建设公司华东设计分公司   3. 中国石化胜利油田石化总厂
  • 收稿日期:2012-04-24 修回日期:2012-06-15 出版日期:2012-12-12 发布日期:2012-11-30
  • 通讯作者: 李春义 E-mail:chyli@upc.edu.cn
  • 基金资助:

    国家973计划资助项目

FLOW STRUCTURE AND GAS-SOLID CONTACT EFFICIENCY IN FCC RISER

  • Received:2012-04-24 Revised:2012-06-15 Online:2012-12-12 Published:2012-11-30

摘要: 在循环流化床冷模实验装置上对催化裂化提升管中的流动结构及气固接触效率进行详细研究,根据气体和颗粒的分布情况,定义相对气固接触效率(RCE)和截面平均气固接触效率(CCE)。研究结果表明:提升管中存在不均匀的轴、径向流动结构,不利于催化裂化反应;催化裂化提升管在边壁区的相对气固接触效率较高, 截面平均气固接触效率随着提升管高度的增加而快速减小。

Abstract: The detail flow structure and gas-solid contact efficiency in FCC riser were studied in a cycled fluidized bed cold model setup. Based on the gas and solid distributions, relative gas-solid contact efficiency (RCE) and cross-sectional average gas-solid contact efficiency (CCE) were defined. Results indicated that non-uniform axial and radial flow structures existed in riser, which were considered to be unfavorable to catalytic cracking reactions; RCE near the wall region of FCC riser was rather high and CCE decreased with the increase of riser height significantly.