石油炼制与化工 ›› 2012, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (2): 1-8.
• 基础研究 • 下一篇
宋海涛,达志坚,朱玉霞,田辉平
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国家重点基础研究发展规划973项目
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摘要: 选取三种不同类型的VGO原料,在固定流化床装置(ACE)上对其裂化反应性能进行了考察,采用GC/MS等分析技术对原料和裂化产物的烃类组成进行了分析,并用两种定义的转化率对实验结果进行讨论。结果表明,VGO的转化率与其基本性质及烃类结构组成密切相关;“20+转化率”相对“221转化率”能更好地评价出不同类型VGO裂化产物选择性之间的本质差别;不同类型VGO因产物分布和组成特点不同而分别有其适宜的产品方案。
Abstract: Three VGO samples from different base of crude oil and processing mode were selected as feedstocks to study their catalytic cracking performance by a fixed fluidized bed device (ACE). The hydrocarbon compositions of feedstocks and their cracked products were determined by GC/MS. Test results were analyzed by using conversions with two definitions (221 conversion and 20+ conversion). Results show that the conversion of VGO feedstock mainly depends on its intrinsic properties and hydrocarbon compositions. However, using 20+ conversion to express the essential distinctions of selectivities to cracked products among various VGO feedstocks is rather better than using traditional 221 conversion. Due to the difference in product distributions and compositions of these VGO feedstocks, suitable product scheme for individual VGO feedstock should be varied.
宋海涛 达志坚 朱玉霞 田辉平. 不同类型VGO的烃类组成及其催化裂化反应性能研究[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2012, 43(2): 1-8.
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