石油炼制与化工 ›› 2012, Vol. 43 ›› Issue (9): 81-85.
• 设备及防腐 • 上一篇 下一篇
李辉
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摘要: 分析S Zorb装置的两类关键设备—反应器过滤器和金属密封球阀在运行中存在的问题。通过降低吸附剂细粉含量,或采用其它辅助手段降低到达过滤器表面的固体颗粒数量,可以有效降低过滤器的负荷;改善和优化反吹参数,保证反吹压力和避免反吹阀门内漏是过滤器再生的关键。安装时注意球阀密封的方向,保证管道内清洁,做好工艺调整,避免程序的中断,加强阀门在线和离线检验,及时修理有故障的阀门以及储备一定数量的备用阀门是保证金属密封球阀正常运行的主要对策。
关键词: S Zorb, 过滤器, 金属密封球阀
Abstract: Existing problems of the two key apparatus in S Zorb unit, reactor filter and metal-seated ball valve, during operation were analyzed. Countermeasures were proposed and put into practice. For reactor filter, limiting fine particles to reach the filter surface could reduce the load of filter effectively; optimizing blowback parameters to ensure blowback pressure and avoid internal leakage of blowback valve were the key factors for well regeneration of the filter. For metal-seated ball valve, installing metal-seated ball valve, attention should be paid to the direction of ball valve sealing; keeping the pipeline clean and adjusting the process in good conditions could avoid the interruption of program; strengthening the inspection of valves both on-line and off-line; repairing trouble valves in time and reserving a certain number of standby valves could ensure stable long-term operation.
Key words: S Zorb, filter, metal-seated ball valve
李辉. S Zorb装置关键设备运行分析[J]. 石油炼制与化工, 2012, 43(9): 81-85.
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