石油炼制与化工 ›› 2013, Vol. 44 ›› Issue (12): 77-80.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

催化裂化轻汽油萃取蒸馏脱硫实验研究

唐晓东1,2,温晓红2,王瑞3,聂通元4   

  1. 1. 西南石油大学油气藏地质及开发工程国家重点实验室   2. 西南石油大学化学化工学院
      3. 中国石油四川石化有限责任公司
      4. 宁波中一石化科技有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2013-04-19 修回日期:2013-06-03 出版日期:2013-12-12 发布日期:2013-11-20
  • 通讯作者: 唐晓东 E-mail:txd3079@163.com

STUDY ON DESULFURIZATION OF FCC LIGHT GASOLINE

  • Received:2013-04-19 Revised:2013-06-03 Online:2013-12-12 Published:2013-11-20

摘要: 采用萃取蒸馏法对FCC轻汽油进行脱硫实验,对脱硫溶剂和脱硫工艺条件进行评选。结果表明:最佳脱硫溶剂为TSJ,在蒸馏级数为2、剂油体积比为0.4、FCC轻汽油进料空速为1.5 h-1的条件下,FCC轻汽油A的硫质量分数从114 μg/g降至48.2 μg/g,脱硫率为57.72%, 收率为99.20%,达到国Ⅳ排放标准(汽油硫质量分数不大于50 μg/g);用N2对TSJ富液再生、脱硫循环5次后,FCC轻汽油A的脱硫率基本保持不变。TSJ对原料的适应性良好,对多种FCC轻汽油进行萃取蒸馏脱硫实验,都可得到较高的脱硫率和收率。

Abstract: Desulfurization tests of FCC light gasoline by extractive distillation were carried out. Optimum desulfurization solvent and the process conditions were selected. Results show that self-made TSJ is the optimum desulfurization solvent. Under the conditions of 2-stages distillation, a TSJ/FCC light gasoline volume ratio of 0.4 and a FCC light gasoline space velocity of 1.5h-1, the sulfur content of treated FCC light gasoline A is dropped from 114μg/g to 48.2μg/g, the desulfurization rate is 57.72% and the yield reaches 99.20%, meeting the sulfur content of National Ⅳ emission standard for gasoline(≯50μg/g). The sulfur–rich solvent TSJ can be regenerated by N2 tripping. After 5 times of regeneration and desulfurization, the desulfurization rate of FCC light gasoline A is nearly unchanged. Desulfurization of several FCC light gasolines by extractive distillation using TSJ was investigated and high desulfurization rate and high yield can be obtained.