Abstract: Research of national reference fuel for aviation turbine engine performance test is introduced from the technical requirement, production, homogeneity, certificate traceability, stability and engine bench test et.al. The results show that the reference fuel for aviation turbine engine performance test is featured by uniformity, stability and traceable certificate information and can meet the requirements of engine test. The successful development of products can unify the reference fuel for aviation turbine engine performance test, fill the domestic blank, regulate the engine testing market and raise the level of technical arbitration.