石油炼制与化工 ›› 2014, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (4): 77-81.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

络合脱钙计剂用于原油脱钙工业侧线试验

刘江华,甄新平,牛文俊,艾立江   

  1. 中国石油克拉玛依石化公司炼油化工研究院
  • 收稿日期:2013-08-26 修回日期:2013-09-17 出版日期:2014-04-12 发布日期:2014-03-24
  • 通讯作者: 刘江华 E-mail:6283801@126.com

INDUSTRIAL SIDE-LINE TEST OF COMPLEXING DECALCIFYING AGENT FOR CRUDE OIL DECALCIFICATION

  • Received:2013-08-26 Revised:2013-09-17 Online:2014-04-12 Published:2014-03-24

摘要: 中国石油克拉玛依石化公司2.00 Mt/a II套蒸馏装置引出1.5 m3/h的试验原油,采用自行研发的络合脱钙剂,在自建的小型工业电脱盐试验装置进行脱钙试验。结果表明:对于含钙量较低的原油,在注水率为6%、脱钙剂加剂量为60 μg/g时,通过结构通道混合器与管填料混合器的两级油剂混合作用,金属钙、镁、铁的脱除率分别为71.5%~78.2%,32.3%~45.5%,30.0%~38.2%,脱钙油含水量小于0.3%,脱钙后排水的各项指标达到工业水车间进水要求。

Abstract: The 1.5 m3/h crude from 2Mt/a No.2 atmospheric and vacuum distillation unit in Karamay petrochemical co. was fed into in a self-made small scale electric desalting device for decalcification test with own developed complexing decalcifying agent. The results show that for low calcium content crude oil, 6% water injection and dosage of decalcifying agent 60ppm, using a structured channel mixer followed by tube packing mixer, can get the removal rate of Ca, Fe and Mg of 71.5%~78.2%,32.3%~45.5% and 30.0%~38.2%,respectively. The water content in decalcified oil is less than 0.3%. The discharged water meets the quality requirements for industrial use.