石油炼制与化工 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (6): 30-35.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

有机酸脱铝对β分子筛环烷烃开环反应性能的影响

王成强,欧阳颖,罗一斌   

  1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2014-09-15 出版日期:2015-06-12 发布日期:2015-05-26
  • 通讯作者: 王成强 E-mail:wangchq.ripp@sinopec.com

EFFECT OF DEALUMINATION WITH ORGANIC ACID ON PERFORMANCE OF β ZEOLITE IN CYCLOPARAFFIN RING-OPENING

  • Received:2014-09-15 Online:2015-06-12 Published:2015-05-26

摘要: 通过有机酸对β分子筛进行脱铝改性,采用XRD,BET,NH3-TPD,FTIR,27Al MAS NMR等手段对酸脱铝β分子筛样品进行表征,以乙基环己烷(ECH)为模型化合物考察环烷烃开环反应的性能。结果表明:随脱铝率的增加,β分子筛的相对结晶度、酸量、比表面积等均呈现先增加后降低的趋势;反应活性、丙烯收率及丙烯选择性也出现先增加后降低的趋势,但乙烯收率变化幅度较小,当脱铝率为41.7%时ECH开环反应性能最优。

Abstract: β zeolite was modified by dealumination with organic acid, and the physicochemical properties of the samples were characterized by XRD, BET, and NH3-TPD,27Al MASNMR,FTIR. Ethyl cyclohexane was used as a model compound to investigate the effect of modification on the performance of β zeolite for cycloparaffin ring-opening reaction. The results show that with increase of the dealumination degree, the crystallinity, specific surface area and acidic amount of the dealuminated β zeolites rise first and then decrease. The conversion,propylene yield and selectivity show the same trend. But little change of ethylene yield is observed. ECH ring-opening reaction reaches the optimal extent at 41.7% dealumination.