石油炼制与化工 ›› 2015, Vol. 46 ›› Issue (7): 67-72.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

双金属改性ZSM-5/L复合分子筛的制备及其芳构化反应性能

张若杰1,万海1,2,3,张乐1,2,宋丽娟1,2   

  1. 1. 辽宁石油化工大学辽宁省石油化工催化科学与技术重点实验室
      2. 中国石油大学(华东)化学工程学院
      3. 中国石油抚顺石化公司石油三厂
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-12 修回日期:2015-02-12 出版日期:2015-07-12 发布日期:2015-06-26
  • 通讯作者: 宋丽娟 E-mail:lsong56@263.net
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目;国家重点基础研究发展规划(973)项目;中国石油天然气股份有限公司合同项目

SYNTHESIS OF BIMETAL ZSM-5/L COMPOSITE ZEOLITE AND ITS AROMATIZATION PERFORMANCE FOR AROMATIZATION REACTION

  • Received:2015-01-12 Revised:2015-02-12 Online:2015-07-12 Published:2015-06-26

摘要: 采用分级改性的方法制备Zn-ZSM-5/Pt-L核壳型双金属催化剂,通过改变金属负载量的组配方式对催化剂表面酸性进行调控,利用X射线衍射(XRD)、氮气吸附脱附、氨气程序升温脱附(NH3-TPD)、吡啶-原位傅里叶变换红外(Py-FTIR)等手段进行表征,并以正戊烷为原料对催化剂的轻烃芳构化性能进行评价。结果表明,在复合分子筛核壳结构的基础上,分级引入双金属的改性方式有效地调控了催化剂表面的酸分布以及L/B酸比例,使双金属催化剂更好地发挥L酸和B酸的协同催化作用,当Zn和Pt负载量分别为1.0%和0.6%时所表现出的催化性能最优,其正戊烷芳构化反应的转化率为99.1%、芳烃选择性达到47.2%。

Abstract: The core-shell composite zeolite Zn-ZSM-5/Pt-L was prepared via step by step modification. The surface acidity was regulated by changing the ratio of two metals. The physical and chemical properties were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD), N2 adsorption-desorption, ammonia temperature-programmed desorption (NH3-TPD) and in situ Py-FTIR spectroscopy. The light hydrocarbon aromatization performance of catalysts was evaluated using n-pentane as the raw material. The results exhibit that the modification of introducing active metal step-by-step effectively regulates the L/B acid ratio and distribution on the catalyst surface, which could cause more excellent synergism between B acid and L acid. At the loading of Zn and Pt metal of 1.0% and 0.6%, respectively, the catalytic performance reaches the best. The conversion rate of pentane aromatization is 99.1 % and aromatic selectivity is up to 47.2%.