石油炼制与化工 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (11): 76-81.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

碳八芳烃异构化分子筛的酸性与反应分析

周震寰1,张爱军2,胡维军2,杨少斌2,康承琳1   

  1. 1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
    2. 中国石油抚顺石化公司催化剂厂
  • 收稿日期:2017-04-05 修回日期:2017-08-07 出版日期:2017-11-12 发布日期:2017-10-25
  • 通讯作者: 周震寰 E-mail:zhouzhenhuan.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工股份有限公司合同项目

ACIDITY OF MOLECULAR SIEVE FOR C8 AROMATIC ISOMERIZATION AND REACTION MECHANISM

  1.  
  • Received:2017-04-05 Revised:2017-08-07 Online:2017-11-12 Published:2017-10-25
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 采用程序升温脱附方法表征用于碳八芳烃异构化的MOR、RIZ分子筛的酸性质,并用间二甲苯歧化/异构化反应表征分子筛的催化性能。NH3-TPD脱附动力学分析得到RIZ和MOR分子筛强酸的脱附活化能分别为115.4 kJ/mol和178.9 kJ/mol。RIZ具有2种强酸位,强酸总量约为MOR的3倍。在370 ℃、常压下的MX转化反应表明,RIZ分子筛比MOR分子筛的催化活性更高,歧化反应随反应的进行而明显减少。RIZ分子筛的歧化初活性与强酸量有对应关系,与酸强度无关。

关键词: 分子筛, 程序升温脱附, 酸性, 异构化, 歧化

Abstract: The acidity properties of MOR and RIZ zeolites for C8 aromatics isomerization were investigated by the temperature program desorption method. The m-xylene disproportionation / isomerization reactions were used to analyze the catalytic performance of the two zeolites. The desorption activation energies of strong acid sites calculated by NH3-TPD desorption kinetics model is 115.4 kJ/mol and 178.9 kJ/ mol for MOR and RIZ, respectively. RIZ has two types of strong acid sites and 3 times the total amount of strong acid sites than MOR. The results of the m-xylene disproportionation / isomerization reactions at 370℃and atmospheric pressure indicate the higher activity of RIZ than MOR. The disproportionation over RIZ significantly decreases with on-stream time. The initial activity of disproportionation over RIZ is proportional to strong acid amount but is independent of the acid strength.

Key words: zeolite, temperature program desorption, acidity, isomerization, disproportionation

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