石油炼制与化工 ›› 2017, Vol. 48 ›› Issue (8): 58-62.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

载体Na含量对NiMo/Al2O3催化剂加氢性能的影响

陈鑫宇,韩伟,曾双亲,杨清河   

  1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-22 修回日期:2017-02-27 出版日期:2017-08-12 发布日期:2017-07-19
  • 通讯作者: 陈鑫宇 E-mail:chenxinyu_ripp@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石油化工股份有限公司合同项目

EFFECT OF SODIUM ON PERFORMANCE OF NiMo/Al2O3 HYDROTREATING CATALYST

    

  1.  
  • Received:2017-01-22 Revised:2017-02-27 Online:2017-08-12 Published:2017-07-19
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 采用饱和浸渍法制备了Na含量不同的γ-Al2O3载体,并采用相同方法制备了负载量相同的NiMo催化剂,以加氢后的西太平洋常压渣油为原料对催化剂性能进行了评价,用BET、IR-OH,LRS,H2-TPR等方法对载体和催化剂进行了表征。结果表明:随载体Na含量的增加,对应催化剂的加氢性能下降;Na的引入对载体的孔道结构和酸量没有显著影响,但使载体表面的碱性羟基增多,酸性羟基减少,在增强活性金属与载体间相互作用的同时,使八面体Mo物种向四面体Mo物种转变,导致催化剂的加氢性能有所下降。

关键词: 渣油加氢, NiMo/Al2O3催化剂, Na含量

Abstract: A series of γ-Al2O3 supports containing different content of sodium and successively NiMo/Al2O3 catalysts were prepared by impregnation method. The effect of Na on residue hydrotreating performance was tested using the Western Pacific atmospheric residue as feedstock. The samples were characterized by BET, IR-OH, LRS, and H2-TPR.The results show that the hydrotreating activity of the resulting catalyst is reduced with the addition of Na into γ-Al2O3. No influence on the pore structure and the acid amount of the support is observed by adding Na under the test conditions. However, the basic hydroxyl groups on the surface of the carrier increases, and the acidic hydroxyl groups decreases. The interaction between the active metal and the support is strengthened, due to the transformation of the octahedral Mo (O) species into the tetrahedral Mo (O) species, resulting in the decrease of the hydrotreating activity.

Key words: residue hydrotreating, NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst, sodium content

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