石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (10): 58-62.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

初活稳定过程对NiMo/Al2O3催化剂加氢脱硫稳定性的影响

刘一兵,刘锋,李会峰,夏国富   

  1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-05 修回日期:2018-04-17 出版日期:2018-10-12 发布日期:2018-10-29
  • 通讯作者: 夏国富 E-mail:xiaguofu.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
     

INFLUENCE OF INITIAL STAGE ACTIVITY STABILIZATION ON DIESEL HDS PERFORMANCE OF NiMo/Al2O3 CATALYST

  1.  
  • Received:2018-01-05 Revised:2018-04-17 Online:2018-10-12 Published:2018-10-29
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 利用直馏柴油加氢脱硫反应研究初活稳定过程对NiMo/Al2O3催化剂加氢脱硫活性稳定性的影响。分别采用干法和湿法两种硫化方式制备的NiMo/Al2O3催化剂在初活稳定条件下处理48 h。对比评价了无初活稳定和经48 h初活稳定处理工况下催化剂活性以及积炭量发生的变化。借助XPS,TEM,TG-MASS和碳含量分析等方法对样品进行了表征。结果表明:采用干法或湿法硫化,初活稳定过程均可以提高新鲜硫化后NiMo/Al2O3催化剂的稳定性;初活稳定过程促进了活性相上积炭量的增加,而这些积炭的存在可起到适度修饰活性相表面结构的作用,有助于提高催化剂的稳定性。

关键词: 干法硫化, 湿法硫化, 初活稳定, 积炭, 加氢脱硫, 稳定性

Abstract: To explore the influence of the initial stage activity stabilization on diesel HDS performance of NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst, a series of sulfided NiMo/Al2O3 samples was prepared by wet sulfidation and dry sulfidation method respectively. The straight-run diesel was used to treat the sulfided samples to stabilize the initial HDS activity of the catalysts for 48 hours. The HDS activities and coke depositions of the sulfided NiMo/Al2O3 catalysts with or without initial stabilization procedure were tested. The samples before and after reaction were characterized by means of XPS、TEM、TG-MASS and CAT-CS techniques. The results showed that initial stabilization procedure improves the stability of both fresh sulfided catalysts by wet and dry method and gives little changes for the active phase structure of sulfided NiMo/Al2O3 catalyst, but increases coke deposition on the active phase, which is benefit to the activity stability due to the modification of active phase structure by deposited coke.

Key words: dry sulfidation, wet sulfidation, initial stage activity stablization, coke deposition, hydrodesulfurization, stability

中图分类号: