石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (11): 12-16.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

Ni2+、Ba2+改性NaY分子筛的制备及其吸附脱氮性能研究

洪新,李云赫,高畅,张丹,唐克   

  1. 辽宁工业大学化学与环境工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-03-26 修回日期:2018-05-10 出版日期:2018-11-12 发布日期:2018-11-29
  • 通讯作者: 唐克 E-mail:tangke0001@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省科技厅联合基金

ADSORPTIVE DENITRIOGENATION OF NaY MOLECULAR SIEVE MODIFIED BY Ni2+ AND Ba2+

#br#   

  1.  
  • Received:2018-03-26 Revised:2018-05-10 Online:2018-11-12 Published:2018-11-29
  • Contact: Tang Ke E-mail:tangke0001@163.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 采用离子交换法得到了不同改性温度、改性浓度下的Ni-Ba-Y分子筛,并研究其对模拟燃料中喹啉的吸附脱氮性能。结果表明:改性温度70 ℃、离子浓度为0.25 mol/L下改性得到的Ni-Ba-Y分子筛吸附脱氮效果较佳;在此条件下得到的Ni-Ba-Y分子筛与标准NaY分子筛XRD的特征峰型完全相同但峰强度略有降低,FT-IR谱图显示Ni-Ba-Y分子筛的1 147 cm-1峰明显减弱,且1 024 cm-1峰发生了蓝移现象,说明Ni2+、Ba2+已交换到NaY分子筛骨架上;分别采用Langmuir,Freundlich,Langmuir-Freundlich模型对Ni-Ba-Y分子筛吸附喹啉的吸附等温线进行了拟合,3种模型相关系数相当,但更适合Langmuir-Freundlich混合模型;吸附时间对NaY,NiY,Ni-Ba-Y 3种不同改性分子筛对模拟燃料中喹啉氮的吸附影响表明,Ni-Ba-Y分子筛吸附性能与NaY分子筛相比略有提高,NiY分子筛的吸附脱氮性能最高。

关键词: NaY分子筛, 改性, 吸附脱氮

Abstract: A series of Ni-Ba-Y molecular sieves was obtained by ion exchange method at different temperature and modifier concentrations, the adsorption denitrogenation experiments were conducted. Experimental results showed that the obtained Ni-Ba-Y molecular sieve prepared at modification temperature of 70 ℃ and the modifier concentration of 0.25 mol/L exhibits the best adsorption performance, the XRD and IR results showed a similar characteristic peak of modified Ni-Ba-Y to the standard NaY molecular sieve. The results of FT- IR indicated a decrease of 1 147 cm-1 peaks strength and a blue shift of the peak at 1024 cm-1, meaning Ni2+ and Ba2+ being successfully exchanged into the NaY zeolite framework. Experiment data of the quinoline adsorption isotherm were fitted by Langmuir, Freundlich and Langmuir-Freundlich mixed adsorption models, the results revealed that the R2 of three regression equations is close to each other, but the Langmuir-Freundlich mixed adsorption model is any better. The effects of adsorption time on denitrogenation from the simulated fuels over NaY, NiY and Ni-Ba-Y molecular sieves were compared. The adsorption capacity of NiY molecular sieve is significantly superior to that of NaY molecular sieve, while the adsorption capacity of Ni-Ba-Y is similar to that of NaY molecular sieve.

Key words: NaY molecular sieve, modification, adsorptive denitrogenation

中图分类号: