石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 49-54.

• 基础研究 • 上一篇    下一篇

加氢法生产环保橡胶油的8种特定多环芳烃 与总多环芳烃含量对应关系的研究

韩龙年,田义斌,张海洪,宋君辉   

  1. 中海油炼油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2017-06-08 修回日期:2017-12-18 出版日期:2018-05-12 发布日期:2018-05-23
  • 通讯作者: 韩龙年 E-mail:exployerhln168@163.com
  • 基金资助:
     

RELATIONS OF PAHs AND PCA CONTENT IN ECO-FRIENDLY HYDRTREATED RUBBER OIL

    

  1.  
  • Received:2017-06-08 Revised:2017-12-18 Online:2018-05-12 Published:2018-05-23
  • Contact: Long-Nian nianHan E-mail:exployerhln168@163.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 以加氢工艺生产CA值大于12%的环保橡胶油为目标,考察了环保橡胶油中8种特定多环芳烃(PAHs)与总多环芳烃(PCA)含量之间的对应关系。用不同原料油、不同类型的加氢催化剂以及在不同工艺条件下制备环保橡胶油,对比其PAHs和PCA含量的对应关系。结果表明:对于加氢工艺生产环保橡胶油,其PAHs与PCA含量的对应关系为:当环保橡胶油的PCA质量分数低于3%时,其PAHs含量满足欧盟环保指标的要求,而环保橡胶油的PAHs含量合格时,其PCA含量不一定合格,当且仅当PAHs质量分数低于1.0 ug/g或是未检出时,其PCA质量分数满足小于3%的指标要求;以PAHs含量为环保橡胶油的控制指标,其操作空间(反应温度)较以 PCA含量为控制指标宽;建立了加氢法环保橡胶油中PAHs与PCA含量的经验关联式yPAHs=0.036 3 xPCA3.186 6,相关系数为0.982 2,可在一定范围内通过PCA含量的分析数据进行PAHs含量的预测。

关键词: 加氢工艺, 环保橡胶油, PAHs, 对应关系, PCA

Abstract: The relations of PAHs and PCA content were studied in order to produce environmental-friendly rubber filling oil with CA value over 12% by hydrotreating process. The rubber oils were made using different feedstock, hydrotreating catalysts under process conditions. The PAHs and PCA contents were determined for each product. The results showed that the PAHs can meet the requirements of EU environment protection laws and regulations when the PCA content is less than 3%, however, the PCA content meets the standard if and only if the content of PAHs is below 1.0 ?g/g or not detected; in addition, the operation range (reaction temperature) is wider than that of PCA when PAHs were regarded as controlling index. The relations of PAHs and PCA was established, yPAHs=0.036 3 xPCA3.186 6 with R of 0.9822 and can be used to predetermine the PAHs content from PCA data.

Key words: hydrotreating process, environmental-friendly rubber filling oil, PAHs, corresponding relations, PCA

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