石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (5): 80-84.

• 环境保护 • 上一篇    下一篇

Na2S稳定生化剩余污泥重金属的作用研究

李本高,苗远,张超   

  1.  中国石化石油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-02 修回日期:2018-01-12 出版日期:2018-05-12 发布日期:2018-05-23
  • 通讯作者: 李本高 E-mail:libengao.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
     

EFFECT OF NA2S ON STABILIZING HEAVY METALS IN BIOCHEMICAL RESIDUAL SLUDGE

  1.  
  • Received:2017-11-02 Revised:2018-01-12 Online:2018-05-12 Published:2018-05-23
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 重金属处于稳定态对污泥无害化意义重大。采用ICP元素分析和Tseeier形态分析等方法对某炼油厂生化剩余污泥重金属含量及形态进行研究,发现炼油厂生化剩余污泥中Ni,Cu,Pb,Zn,Ba,Cr,Cd,Ag,As,Hg等10种重金属含量较高,且以5种不同形态存在,Na2S对这10种重金属具有良好的稳定作用,可将不稳定态转变为稳定态,从而使污泥重金属浸出后浓度达到国家一般固体废物标准要求。

关键词: 生化污泥, 重金属, 形态, 稳定

Abstract: Stabilizing heavy metals for sludge harmlessness is of great significance. The results of ICP and Tessier analysis of heavy metals in biochemical residual sludge of a certain refinery showed that the contents of Ni, Cu, Pb, Zn, Ba, Cr, Cd, Ag, As, and Hg are high, and these metals exist in five different forms; Na2S has a good stabilizing effect on these heavy metals from the unstable state into the steady state, so that the leaching concentration of heavy metals from the sludge reaches the requiremene of the national standard on solid waste.

Key words: biochemical sludge, heavy metal, form, stabilization

中图分类号: