石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (9): 22-26.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

重油催化裂化装置加工辽河稀油常压渣油的工业实践

程文嘉,杨元彬,杨永生,段伟峰   

  1. 中国石油天然气股份有限公司辽河石化分公司
  • 收稿日期:2018-01-23 修回日期:2018-03-18 出版日期:2018-09-12 发布日期:2018-09-28
  • 通讯作者: 程文嘉 E-mail:chengwenjia03@163.com
  • 基金资助:
     

INDUSTRIAL PRACTICE OF PROCESSING ATMOSPHERIC RESIDUE OF LIAOHE THIN OIL IN RFCC UNIT

    

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  • Received:2018-01-23 Revised:2018-03-18 Online:2018-09-12 Published:2018-09-28
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 辽河石化公司由加工大庆原油改为加工辽河稀油,因而其重油催化裂化装置的主要原料为辽河稀油的常压渣油。通过优化催化裂化装置原料组成和回炼油量,选用低活性抗镍催化剂LRC-30和添加钝镍剂,提高平衡催化剂的置换速率等措施,将原料中和平衡催化剂上的镍质量分数分别控制在17.9 μg/g和13 265 μg/g,使得加工量和液体收率恢复到正常水平,但是受两段提升管工艺技术现有硬件设备的限制,导致柴油收率增加7.44百分点。

关键词: 重油催化裂化, 辽河稀油, 常压渣油, 镍中毒

Abstract: The crude for Liaohe refinery changed from Daqing crude to Liaohe thin oil, leading to production instability. By optimizing the feed composition and amount of recycling oil, choosing low active and anti- nickel catalyst LRC-30, adding dull nickel agents and increasing the replacement rate of equilibrium catalyst, the nickel content in the feed and equilibrium catalyst are controlled in 17.9 μg/g and 13 265 μg/g, respectively, and the processing volume and liquid yield return to normal. However, the diesel yield increases by 7.44 percentage points due to the limitation of existing hardware equipment of two stage riser technology.

Key words: RFCC, Liaohe thin oil, atmospheric residue, Nickel pollution

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