石油炼制与化工 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (2): 1-11.

• 加工工艺 •    下一篇

我国车用汽油质量升级关键技术及其深度开发

许友好1,徐莉1,王新1,徐刚林2   

  1. 1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
    2. 中国石化金陵分公司
  • 收稿日期:2018-06-19 修回日期:2018-10-12 出版日期:2019-02-12 发布日期:2019-02-25
  • 通讯作者: 许友好 E-mail:xuyouhao.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
     

KEY TECHNOLOGIES AND DEVELOPMENT OF CHINA’S VEHICLE GASOLINE QUALITY UPGRADING

  1.  
  • Received:2018-06-19 Revised:2018-10-12 Online:2019-02-12 Published:2019-02-25
  • Contact: Xu Youhao E-mail:xuyouhao.ripp@sinopec.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 我国车用汽油生产基础技术路线是MIP和S Zorb及MIP和汽油加氢脱硫组合。在乙醇车用汽油强制推出之际,对这条基础技术路线进行了深入分析,得到了这条技术路线成为乙醇车用汽油生产的首选技术路线的结论。并在这条技术路线的基础上,开发出生产超低烯烃含量汽油的FCC技术、灵活吸附脱硫技术、汽油重烯烃转化技术和精细FCC技术,这些技术组合可使汽油烯烃体积分数降至15%以下,汽油辛烷值增加1.5个单位以上,异丁烷和汽油产率明显增加,有望形成新一代车用汽油生产技术路线,为我国乙醇车用汽油的生产提供可靠的技术保证。

关键词: 车用汽油, 汽油脱硫, 辛烷值, 乙醇汽油, 催化裂化

Abstract: The analysis and comparison of different gasoline production technology routes indicated that in the case of the compulsory implementation of ethanol gasoline in China, the first technical route for the production of qualified ethanol gasoline is the combination process of MIP-S Zorb or MIP-HDS. On the basis of this technology route, new technologies, like the FCC processes for producing gasoline with ultra low olefins, flexible adsorption desulphurization process, conversion of heavy fraction of gasoline to lights one and fine FCC as well are developed. By these processes combination, the olefin in gasoline can be reduced to less than 15% (φ) and RON increased by more than 1.5 points, the yields of isobutane and gasoline are significantly increased. It is expected to form a new technical route for vehicle gasoline production and provide reliable technical guarantee for the production of ethanol gasoline in China.

Key words: vehicle gasoline, gasoline desulfurization, octane number, ethanol gasoline, FCC

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