石油炼制与化工 ›› 2019, Vol. 50 ›› Issue (6): 90-94.

• 油品与添加剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

以聚α-烯烃为基础油的自动变速器油性能试验研究

王稳,李维   

  1. 西京学院机械工程学院
  • 收稿日期:2018-10-19 修回日期:2018-12-25 出版日期:2019-06-12 发布日期:2019-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 王稳 E-mail:wangwen2227@163.com
  • 基金资助:
    陕西省教育厅基金项目;西京学院校科研基金

EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF PERFORMANCE OF AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION OIL BASED ON PAO

    

  1.  
  • Received:2018-10-19 Revised:2018-12-25 Online:2019-06-12 Published:2019-07-01
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 试制一种以聚a-烯烃为基础油的自动变速器油,将其加入公交车自动变速器中进行6×104 km行车试验,检测油品性能指标随行驶里程增加的变化趋势,并进行了曲轴箱模拟试验,考察高温条件下的黏度、抗磨性变化。结果表明:随行驶里程的增加,所研制变速器油的运动黏度、黏度指数、最大无卡咬负荷先下降后趋稳,曲轴箱模拟试验结果与行车试验结果有一定相关性,但差别较大,不能准确作为行车试验的预期参考。

关键词: 自动变速器油, 聚a烯烃, 行车试验, 模拟试验

Abstract: An automatic transmission lubricating oil based on poly-α-olefins was trial-manufactured and then added to the automatic transmission of the bus for a 60,000-kilometer driving test to detect the trend of the oil performance change with the driving mileage. The crankcase simulation test was conducted; the viscosity and wear resistance under high temperature conditions were investigated. The test results showed that with the increase of driving mileage, the kinematic viscosity, viscosity index and maximum no-bite load value of the trial oil first decreased and then stabilized. The results of the crankcase simulation test had certain correlation with the driving test results, but with large difference. The results of the crankcase simulation test can`t be used to accurately predict the driving test.

Key words: automatic transmission oil, poly-α-olefin, driving test, simulation test

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