石油炼制与化工 ›› 2025, Vol. 56 ›› Issue (4): 33-41.

• 综述 • 上一篇    下一篇

天然气脱硫化氢工艺研究进展

李欣1,聂小龙1,段棋1,吴维成1,张静2   

  1. 1. 沈阳工程学院碳达峰碳中和研究院
    2. 南京理工大学新能源学院
  • 收稿日期:2024-08-07 修回日期:2025-01-17 出版日期:2025-04-12 发布日期:2025-04-02
  • 通讯作者: 吴维成 E-mail:weichengwu@live.cn
  • 基金资助:
    辽宁省科技厅2023年揭榜挂帅项目;辽宁省科技厅应用基础研究计划

REVIEW OF HYDROGEN SULFIDE REMOVAL TECHNOLOGY FROM NATURAL GAS


  • Received:2024-08-07 Revised:2025-01-17 Online:2025-04-12 Published:2025-04-02

摘要: 随着“碳达峰”、“碳中和”目标的提出,我国政府对含硫工业废气的治理要求日益严格。天然气作为清洁低碳的化石能源,是我国新型能源体系建设中的重要组成部分。H2S是一种无色的剧毒气体,广泛存在于天然气等原料气中,在其开采过程中会对设备及开采人员的身体健康造成损害,故对天然气中的H2S进行脱除至关重要。综述了脱除天然气中H2S技术的研究进展,总结了各种方法的技术特点,并对新型脱硫技术进行展望,为脱硫技术的发展提供思路。

关键词: 天然气, 硫化氢, 湿法, 干法, 新型脱硫技术

Abstract: With the proposed goal of "carbon peak" and "carbon neutrality", the Chinese government has increasingly strict requirements for the waste gas treatment of sulfur-containing industries. As a clean and low-carbon fossil energy, natural gas is an important part of the construction of China's new energy system. H2S, a colorless highly toxic gas, widely exists in natural gas, which will have great damage to the health of equipment and mining personnel during its mining process, so the removal of H2S in natural gas is very important. The research progress of H2S removal technology from natural gas is reviewed, the technical characteristics of the method are summarized, and the new desulfurization technology is prospected, which can provide ideas for the development of desulfurization technology.

Key words: natural gas, hydrogen sulfide, wet method, dry method, new desulfurization technology