石油炼制与化工 ›› 2026, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 126-130.

• 分析与评定 • 上一篇    下一篇

循环冷却水系统生物黏泥分散性评价新方法

赵玥,王金华   

  1. 中石化石油化工科学研究院有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2025-08-11 修回日期:2025-09-02 出版日期:2026-05-12 发布日期:2026-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 赵玥 E-mail:zhaoy.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
    中国石化总部科技部项目

A NOVEL EVALUATION METHOD FOR MICROBIAL SLIME DISPERSION EFFICIENCY IN CIRCULATING COOLING WATER SYSTEMS


  • Received:2025-08-11 Revised:2025-09-02 Online:2026-05-12 Published:2026-04-01

摘要: 针对传统生物黏泥(简称黏泥)分散剂分散性能测试方法存在操作误差影响大、准确度和精密性欠佳等问题,开发了一种基于激光浊度分析的新型评价方法。该方法通过实时监测黏泥悬浊液上层浊度变化,采用一元六次多项式函数对试验数据进行非线性回归分析和降噪处理,计算黏泥分散率以评价药剂性能。所建方法实现了自动数据采集,消除了人为误差;通过原位空白试验和加药试验,减少了黏泥样品不均匀性对重复性的影响;通过标准化的数据处理方法,有效确保了取数的一致性和代表性,测定结果的相对标准偏差仅为5%左右,较传统方法显著降低。该方法为循环水处理药剂的研发和应用提供了更加科学、客观的评价手段。

关键词: 生物黏泥, 分散率, 激光浊度分析, 评价方法, 标准偏差

Abstract: To address the issues with traditional slime dispersibility testing methods,such as significant human operational errors, low accuracy, and poor precision,a novel evaluation method was developed based on laser turbidity analysis. The method dynamically monitors changes in turbidity in the upper layer of a slime suspension in real time, applies nonlinear regression analysis and noise reduction processing to the experimental data using a univariate sixth-degree polynomial function, and derives the slime dispersion rate of the chemical accordingly to evaluate its dispersibility performance.This approach enables automated data acquisition to eliminate human-induced uncertainty. By conducting in-situ “blank” and “chemical dosing” experiments, it effectively mitigates the impact of sample heterogeneity to achieve better experimental repeatability. Additionally, standardized data processing ensures consistency and representativeness in measurements. The relative standard deviation of results reduces to just about 5%, a significant improvement over traditional methods. This method provides a more scientific and objective evaluation tool for the development and application of circulating water treatment chemicals.

Key words: microbial slime, dispersion rate, laser turbidity analysis, evaluation method, standard deviation