石油炼制与化工 ›› 2014, Vol. 45 ›› Issue (1): 11-14.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

C8芳烃择形脱乙基催化剂的制备及评价

阮迟1,钟声远2,王志强1,顾昊辉1   

  1. 1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
      2. 中国石化北京燕山分公司
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-10 出版日期:2014-01-12 发布日期:2013-12-23
  • 通讯作者: 阮迟 E-mail:ruanc.ripp@sinopec.com

STUDY OF SELECTIVE CATALYST FOR DEALKYLATION OF C8 AROMATICS

  • Received:2013-05-10 Online:2014-01-12 Published:2013-12-23

摘要: 选用一种ZSM-5分子筛,采用适当的沸石外表面改性方法制备了一种C8芳烃择形脱乙基催化剂。该催化剂的适宜制备条件为:使用分子筛硅铝比为A的ZSM-5;以一种适当的含硅化合物对催化剂进行1次液相沉积改性;硅烷化焙烧过程中空气流速为(D+100~D+200)mL/min;金属铂负载量为E%。该催化剂能使进入沸石孔道的乙苯高效脱除乙基,同时具有抑制二甲苯歧化和烷基转移副反应的功能。在反应温度为400℃、反应压力为1.8 MPa、氢油摩尔比为1、空速为15 h-1的条件下,在所制备的C8芳烃择形脱乙基催化剂作用下,乙苯转化率达到90.19%、二甲苯收率达到98.81%。

Abstract: A catalyst using ZSM-5 zeolite as a component was developed to catalyze ethylbenzene dealkylation. Chemical liquid deposition (CLD) modification by silicon-containing compounds was performed to improve the catalyst pore dimensions in order to enhance the selectivity of dealkylation and reduce the disproportionation and transalkylation. The catalytic performance are tested in a fixed bed reactor under the reaction conditions of temperature 673-693K, hydrogen partial pressure of 1.8MPa, weight hourly space velocity of 10-15h-1, H2/feed molar ratio of 1-2, xylene yield could reach 98.81% and EB conversion is up to 90.19%.