石油炼制与化工 ›› 2018, Vol. 49 ›› Issue (12): 6-9.

• 催化剂 • 上一篇    下一篇

氟对Pt-Sn/γ-Al2O3催化剂重整反应性能的影响

王姣杨,刘建良,王春明,马爱增,王学兵   

  1. 中国石化石油化工科学研究院
  • 收稿日期:2018-04-03 修回日期:2018-06-02 出版日期:2018-12-12 发布日期:2019-01-03
  • 通讯作者: 马爱增 E-mail:maaizeng.ripp@sinopec.com
  • 基金资助:
     

EFFECT OF FLUORINE ON Pt-Sn/Al2O3 CATALYST PERFORMANCE

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  • Received:2018-04-03 Revised:2018-06-02 Online:2018-12-12 Published:2019-01-03
  • Contact: Ma Aizeng E-mail:maaizeng.ripp@sinopec.com
  • Supported by:
     

摘要: 制备了不同氟含量的Pt-Sn/γ-Al2O3催化剂,考察了氟含量对重整催化剂物化性质及反应性能的影响。BET,Py-IR,NH3-TPD 等测试结果表明:氟的引入对催化剂比表面积、孔体积等物化性质没有显著影响;但可明显提高催化剂酸量,氟改性的γ-Al2O3载体表面既存在L酸中心又存在B酸中心,酸量随着氟含量的增加而增大;正庚烷和石脑油的重整反应性能测试表明,随着氟含量的增加,液化气收率明显增加, C5+液体收率与芳烃收率下降,催化剂积炭速率提高,氟质量分数大于1.0%时,催化剂表现出较高的液化气(C3+C4)选择性。

关键词: 氟, 铂锡重整催化剂, 液化气

Abstract: The Pt-Sn/γ-Al2O3 catalyst with different content of Fluorine was prepared, and the influence of F on the performance of reforming catalysts was investigated. The results of BET, Py-IR, NH3-TPD tests showed that the introduction of F has no significant effect on specific surface area and pore volume of catalyst. But the catalyst acidity is significantly improved. Both Lewis and Bronsted acid sites exist on the F-modified γ-Al2O3 carrier surface, and the acid amount increases with increasing F content. The reaction performance of n-heptane and naphtha showed that LPG yield increases significantly with the increase of fluorine content, the yield of C5+ and aromatics decrease, while coking rate on the catalyst increases. When the fluorine content is greater than 1%, the catalysts exhibit a high selectivity of LPG(C3+C4).

Key words: Fluorine, Pt-Sn reforming catalyst, Liquefied petroleum gas

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