石油炼制与化工 ›› 2026, Vol. 57 ›› Issue (4): 41-48.

• 加工工艺 • 上一篇    下一篇

煤基乙醇脱水制乙烯和甲醇制烯烃技术的对比分析

刘汉英,邓硕,董丽旭,宋风莲   

  1. 北京石油化工工程有限公司
  • 收稿日期:2025-09-01 修回日期:2025-09-21 出版日期:2026-04-12 发布日期:2026-04-01
  • 通讯作者: 刘汉英 E-mail:liuhanying@bpdi.com.cn

COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF ETHYLENE PRODUCTION FROM COAL-BASED ETHANOL DEHYDRATION AND METHANOL-TO-OLEFINS

  • Received:2025-09-01 Revised:2025-09-21 Online:2026-04-12 Published:2026-04-01

摘要: 甲醇制烯烃是生产乙烯的重要技术路线,且技术日臻成熟。煤基乙醇脱水制乙烯得益于煤基乙醇生产技术的成功,生产成本大幅降低。设置了两条技术路线,路线一是煤-乙醇-乙烯,路线二是煤-甲醇-烯烃,通过统一对比基准和原则,选定成熟工艺技术,对比这两条路线的经济性。对煤基乙醇技术的发展具有重要指导性意义。

关键词: 乙醇脱水, 甲醇制烯烃, 甲醇制乙醇, 乙烯

Abstract: Methanol-to-olefins is an important technical route for ethylene production, and the technology is becoming increasingly mature. The production of ethylene from the coal-based ethanol dehydration benefits from the success of coal-based ethanol technology, resulting in a significant reduction in production costs. Two routes are set up. Route 1 is coal-ethanol-ethylene, and Route 2 is coal-methanol-olefins. By unifying the comparison benchmarks and principles and selecting mature process technologies, the economics of the two routes are compared. It is of great guiding significance for the development of coal-based ethanol technology.

Key words: ethanol dehydration, methanol-to-olefins, methanol to ethanol, ethylene